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  • . They bombarded a small Turkish village with heavy artillery, and they went in and killed some people, looted the place. F: As part of the ambassadorial community, were you free to go anywhere you wanted to? T: Oh, yes. F: There wasn't any problem
  • of what we think is good security and what we think is bad security as it pertains to that individual. M: Mr. Johnson, as President, got into the press sometimes unfavorably because of his occasional flare-up at the Secret Service, people who were
  • oral histories: http://discoverlbj.org/exhibits/show/loh/oh Krimer -- I -- 9 At the luncheon, I was seated behind and between, which is a miserable situation for an interpreter to be in, but probably the most effective, in terms of a free flow
  • [NAID 24617781] More on LBJ Library oral histories: http://discoverlbj.org/exhibits/show/loh/oh Califano -- XXX -- 7 G: The press speculated that the administration was taking a tough position on the steel increase now, early in January, in order
  • , Ackley and Schultze are pressing for an immediate tax increase. McNamara then comes in--the situation was sort of--everybody knew you were going to have increased military expenditures, but McNamara comes in because he was worried about his own
  • ! The sequence is the President suggested that we refer this to the state department and ask them to look into it. Secretary Rusk was away at the time and so Mr. Katzenbach did the initial review. When the story broke in the press, the President immediately
  • the Defense Department and saying, "Look, I've got this report. Is there any truth to it? Check it out," he was, Mr. Johnson said, so anxious to grab the headlines that he hurriedly called a press conference and made the announcement. Well, of course, this hit
  • colleagues, both in the Senate and in the House, and I think this was very, very helpful to him politically. Talking about politics, you see the press is very critical of Governor Rockefeller right now, who's being considered to be the vice president. I have
  • given a free hand to follow your own instincts on this? C: Fortunately I had a free hand in the situation of the border concern. I kept my hands away from their--my view was that it was an internal problem between Salvador and Honduras, and I believed
  • ? s: No. We simply had to stand up when our name was called, and afterwards talk to some of the press privately. But we had no part of the press LBJ Presidential Library http://www.lbjlibrary.org ORAL HISTORY TRANSCRIPT Lyndon B. Johnson Library
  • contact with him? B: Johnson was always one to play up to the press, particularly the Austin media. At that time I was working on the Austin Dispatch and was city editor, and so therefore he [knew me], although the Dispatch was not a real strong
  • but it applies to this portion of your career when you were in the Washington Post. The group that are generally called the "New Left" who are critics of Mr. Johnson today frequently say that there's an Establishment press, and certainly they always list
  • to make Lyndon had called a press conference at five o'clock. At that meeting were Senator Wirtz, John Connally, Jesse Kellam, Claude Wild, and myself. meeting. I think that was all that were in that Lyndon started it off. The first thing he did, he
  • was dangerous. You had to be terribly careful because what he would do, he would regard it as something to be tossed out to the press like a press release, and then expect to have another one the next day. G: This really was his basic, fundamental weakness
  • McCarthy; Civil Rights Bill of 1957; differences between Richard Russell and Strom Thurmond; Housing Act of 1955 and the Capehart Amendment; LBJ’s lack of prejudices; LBJ’s mood swings; Bobby Baker; LBJ and the Kennedys; LBJ’s relationship with the press
  • , newspaper people--there were days when we got along much better with the press than in the later years of the presidency--and Texans. Among them there was Albert Jackson, who actually ran the Dallas Times Herald. Mr. [Tom] Gooch--it was their family
  • to be on the ballot for more than one office; Jefferson-Jackson Day dinners; Mrs. Johnson's ability to remember names; Hubert Humphrey's political defeat; the Women's National Press Club and May Craig; Mrs. Johnson's uncertainty regarding LBJ's rise in political
  • there, we'd double, or she'd have me over for cokes in the afternoon. I can't remember meeting them for the first time, because they were her parents; it wasn't a big deal. F: No. Was it a fairly free-flowing place? Did kids come and go a good bit
  • ] More on LBJ Library oral histories: http://discoverlbj.org/exhibits/show/loh/oh Neel -- II -- 13 N: Yes, and I tried to come up with the proper press release, and he would have none of it, because he said, "It's not true. I was playing tennis." I said
  • was a man who when he decided that he was annoyed at you he'd get your name wrong, "that Moyer," or "that McBundy," deliberately. Scoundrel! D: Ed Guttman tells me that he was offered the press secretary job by Johnson at some point, and turned it down
  • in the same room at Salado, Texas, that the very well known Liz Carpenter--who was Mrs. Johnson's press secretary--was bOrn in. lineage. Both of them came from distinguished Texas But I was the son of a Marine officer who, together with my mother, lived
  • weeks after the assassination trying to press my policies with regard to Germany; specifically, recognition of the LBJ Presidential Library http://www.lbjlibrary.org ORAL HISTORY TRANSCRIPT Lyndon B. Johnson Library Oral Histories [NAID 24617781
  • didn't know it. know that this was in the offing. I didn't George of course was totally and completely and personally aware, and probably even involved in the drafting of the statement and was going to have to.read the thing to the press. F: And field
  • in the Press Club? LBJ Presidential Library http://www.lbjlibrary.org ORAL HISTORY TRANSCRIPT Lyndon B. Johnson Library Oral Histories [NAID 24617781] More on LBJ Library oral histories: http://discoverlbj.org/exhibits/show/loh/oh Richards -- I R: Yes, I
  • and a strong-willed man, was too hard a sell from a political viewpoint, too much pressing. I was too naive, green, I guess insecure, and 1et IS say I was overwhelmed, but I was not overwhelmed sold. I was sort of overwhelmed wanting to say to pull back
  • Biographical information; Stevenson campaign; Pat Brown campaign; Washington in 1959-1960; Statler Hotel party to impress Dutton; LBJ, Rayburn Bobby Baker all for California votes; Brown on “Meet the Press” in 1959 said LBJ was too conservative
  • . At the University of Wisconsin, I was a member of the Young Progressives Club, and also in the election of 1940 the whole campus seemed to be Young Democrats or something [to the] left of that. Much to everyone's surprise, a press release came to me as reporter
  • pretty much today. But even when he was Vice President, of course, we weren't pressing him on legislative matters. We did have a number of contacts with him. Mu: Did Mr. Kennedy use him for anything that involved organized labor--? Me: Not directly
  • ever known in his life and he wanted him to be president. "But," he said, "I have the practical side that John Kennedy is a folk hero, and I don't have any choice. I have to support him for the presidency. But if I were free, I would be for Lyndon
  • from the Hilton Hotel to the William Penn Hotel where we had a press conference. written statement on the U - 2 incident, these contacts. He had a and he tried to read it through He finally put his other glasses on over the contacts and gave
  • in the press. My experience has been that after every war the underachievers come up with something related to the war, whether it's shell shock or whether it's gassed in World War II or whether it's battle fatigue in World War II or whether it's Agent Orange
  • . It suggests a fickleness to me that shouldn't occur . M: Do you think the press image which has sometimes been not very favorable to the President has been important in lessening his popularity? B: I think it has been a factor . M: Do you think the press
  • in the United States. And I attribute this primarily to the press coverage at that time and to the dissident groups here in the United States, who were following the Hanoi line and had been before that. I went out to Vietnam late in February, about the twenty
  • of commerce for transportation, to permit U.S. ship operators to buy foreign ships. airlines are free in this regard. The Any time they want they can buy a Caravel or a BAC 111, but in the maritime area a U.S. operator cannot buy a foreign ship without
  • become convin ced that educat ion is a factor in produc tion--t hat this countr y cannot reainta. in a free and open society and a high rate of economic growth except through educate d ma npower . come to beli eve that Federa l aid In other words
  • O'Brien -- Interview XXI -- 2 G: LBJ issued some uncharacteristically harsh public statements on this matter. Do you recall those and the reasons? O: He took the opportunity at a nationally televised press conference to somewhat berate the Congress
  • to LBJ; O'Brien's suggestion that RFK and LBJ meet to discuss their differences; LBJ's accusation that O'Brien told the press LBJ would not enter any primaries; accusations and suspicions that O'Brien would return to work for the Kennedys; O'Brien's
  • . Was the fallout that serious? B: I think it was. I think it made it very hard to get attention on everything else, that judgments tended to be colored by the Vietnamese situation. For example, we pressed the British so hard to stay in line on Vietnam, and I'm
  • much want to, there has got to be a reasonable climate in our relationships, or it will never be possible." And I think he got that, in fact. G: Let me ask you a question I always ask, and that concerns the press. Was there a press policy
  • ; Nasser's ignorance of American government; Battle's relationship with the press; information leaks; the Arab understanding of breaking diplomatic relations; Nasser's goals for Egypt and his increased recognition among world leaders; the state of Egypt
  • . This was in the fall of 1963, shortly before President Kennedy was killed. And curiously enough, I had been pressing for several weeks for that kind of a proposal and my senior colleague from South Dakota led the opposition to it --Senator Mundt. M: GM: M: GM: I
  • This was absolute anathema to all those on high, with the possible exception of George Ball. When Lyndon Johnson in his John Mr. Rusk was the worst offender. Ho~kins speech spoke of'~nconditional discussions," Mr. Rusk took the press aside afterwards, I
  • Biographical information; contact with LBJ; briefing LBJ while VP; Indochina; Vietnam; Diem; Roger Hilsman; William Bundy; Mac Bundy; John McNaughton; Interagency Planning Staff; Tonkin Gulf Resolution; peace negotiations; press leaks; bombing; "Why
  • , at this early hearing, decline to give some confidential information to the committee, as I understand it. S: Yes, I think I did. G: Can you recall that and whether they pressed you? S: No, I think it was confidential only in the competitive sense
  • Paley; Stanton’s role as LBJ’s tie to the television industry; the 3/31/68 speech; leaving Washington DC with LBJ the morning of 4/1/68 to go to Chicago; the decision to keep the 1968 Democratic convention in Chicago and not move it to Miami; press
  • with the excuse that he had a cold. And in my presence he called Pierre Salinger in and said to advise the press that "We're going back to Washington. I just don't feel well; I have a bad cold." And that's all Salinger knew. I went back with him, and I
  • ; JFK's leadership through the crisis; keeping Pierre Salinger and JFK informed about legislative matters; press relations under JFK; Peter Lisagor; contact with John Bailey and the Democratic National Committee; Mike Mansfield's leadership style as senate
  • -- I -- 2 B: Yes. Let me interject, I don't want to get off onto my first meetings with him and some of those things, but this one is interesting as to how [I was hired], not all the details that were involved with it. I was working in the press